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The Life of a Waterman: Captain Edwin Smith, "Smitty"

Story by Martha Lane
Photography by Ed Mann

Commercial watermen are immersed in harvesting and preserving the bounty of the Chesapeake Bay. They make it possible for Southern Marylanders to enjoy fresh crab feasts, fresh oysters and fish. Captain Edwin Smith, known to everyone as Smitty, is one of those hard working watermen. He lives in Solomons, where he owns and operates Capt. Smith's Seafood Market, which he opened in 1990. Between business calls and deliveries, Smitty-a tall, strong-looking man, who talks fast and gets to the point with clarity and honesty- told me the story of his life:

"I grew up on Smith Island, Maryland's only inhabited off-shore island, in the middle of the Chesapeake Bay" he began. "The closest hospital was in Crisfield on the Eastern shore, where I was born in 1946. I attended first to eighth grade on Smith Island, going to Crisfield to attend high School."

On Monday mornings, Smitty had to be waiting on the dock by 6:30 for the Island Star, the school buy boat, to pick him up. Two hours later, he'd arrive in Crisfield. During the week, Smitty lived there in a boarding house with three other high school students, returning home to Smith Island on Friday afternoons. "I would rather have been at home out in duck blind hunting," he recalled. "It was not easy but I made the most it and graduated in 1964."

At age 20, Smitty was drafted into the army and served for three years, one of those in Vietnam. He then returned to Smith Island to follow in the vocation of his father and grandfathers, both watermen. "One grandfather owned a skip jack receiving the first crab potting license ever issued in the State of Maryland," he said. "My other grandfather owned and operated an oyster buy boat.

"My grandfathers and father warned me that in 1941 the crabs disappeared and nobody knew why. It was not from over-fishing or pollution. Seventy percent of the watermen had to leave Smith Island, working mostly in Baltimore at the shipyards. It took eighteen months for Mother Nature to replenish the crabs," he said. The warning did not stop Smitty. He bought a boat and for the next 35 years worked as a fully licensed commercial waterman.

Smitty and Cindy Grover married on June 15th, 36 years ago. They became the parents of Carly, Curtis and Mindy. The birth of their youngest daughter, Mindy, remains fresh in Smitty's mind. "I was up river unloading a boat. My wife was in labor, hemorrhaging and could not reach me; fog and ice covered the bay. The fog cleared up just long enough to get the chopper in to pick up my wife, transporting her to a hospital in Salisbury." Smitty was flown by helicopter to his car in Crisfield. When he reached the hospital, he was grateful to learn that his wife and new baby daughter were well. All three children, now grown, work at the Patuxent River Naval Base. Cindy works at the Calvert Marine Museum. Smitty and Cindy now enjoy grandchildren.

In 1985, Smitty moved his family from Smith Island to Solomons. It took two trips across the bay to move all their possessions into the home they still live in today. During those years, Smitty worked on the water, ran the fish market, became a licensed Coast Guard Captain, and worked for the Maryland Pilot's Association.

Of his many accomplishments as a waterman, Smitty is especially proud that as the President of the Tangier's Sound Watermen's Association, he helped write a bill that Delegate Danny Long, now Judge Long, introduced into the Maryland General Assembly in Annapolis. "The bill passed in 1983, making it legal for oyster boats to dredge using power engines," he said.

Asked what he valued most about being a waterman, Smitty said simply, "my independence." Today he remains passionate about the health of the Chesapeake Bay. "People, who make their living on the water, want to take care of the water. I look forward to the day scientists and watermen will sit down at the same table and work together to save the Chesapeake Bay for future generations."

Capt. Smith's Seafood Market, Patuxent Plaza Shopping Center, P.O. Box 423, Solomons, Maryland 20688, 410-326-1134. Retail or wholesale.

This article appeared in the Summer 2010 edition of our magazine.

This site contains select articles from our hardcopy magazine from the past ten plus years.
As such, some of the information in this particular article may no longer be current.

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